Page 1 of 3646 Results 1 - 10 of 36458
Id/Author/Year/TitleOrder by:  Year  Id  Author  Title
36458
Zakhozhiy I.G. & Shelyakin M.A. (2024): Accumulation and localization of metals in lichen thallus under conditions of dust pollution during open mining of boxite deposits - Russian Journal of Ecology, 55: 32–41

We studied the accumulation and localization of metals in the foliose lichens Lobaria pulmonaria, Hypogymnia physodes, and Peltigera aphthosa, living in the impact zone of the Sredne-Timansky bauxite mine. A significant accumulation of Al (16–19 g/kg), Fe (16–20 g/kg), and Ti (0.3–0.7 g/kg) by thalli was revealed. From 29 to 82% of the total content of these metals is localized in dust particles weakly attached to the surface of the thalli. The total proportion of intra- and extracellularly … URL EndNote PDF Read more... 

36457
Pushpavathi D. & Krishnamurthy Y.L. (2024): Study on endolichenic fungal assemblage in Parmotrema and Heterodermia lichens of Shivamoga, Karnataka - Molecular Biological Reports, 51: 549 [14 p.]

Background: Lichen is a symbiotic association of algae and fungi, recognized as a self-sustaining ecosystem that constitutes an indeterminant number of bacteria, actinomycetes, fungi, and protozoa. We evaluated the endolichenic fungal assemblage given the dearth of knowledge on endolichenic fungi (ELFs), particularly from part of the Central Western Ghats, Karnataka, and conducted a phylogenetic analysis of xylariaceous fungi, the most diversified group of fungi using ITS and ITS+Tub2 gene set. Results: … URL EndNote PDF Read more... 

36456
Farkas E., Xu M., Muhoro A.M., Szabó K., Lengyel A., Heiðmarsson S., Viktorsson E.Ö. & Ólafsdóttir E.S. (2024): The algal partnership is associated with quantitative variation of lichen specific metabolites in Cladonia foliacea from Central and Southern Europe - Symbiosis, 92: 403–419

Lichen specific metabolites (LSMs) have interesting biological activities and quantitative variations may be present intraspecifically. For example, variations in medullary fumarprotocetraric acid (FA) and cortical usnic acid (UA) were observed in the lichen Cladonia foliacea, but the mechanism of variation is not well understood. The current study aimed to characterise the quantitative variation of FA and UA and to investigate the association between lichen metabolite content and ecological / biological … URL EndNote Read more... 

36455
Puolasmaa A. & Kuusisto I. (2024): Report of 27 lichenicolous fungi species and three genera new to Finland - Karstenia, 61(2): 9–19

We studied systematically herbaria lichen specimens collected from Finland and from former Finnish parts of Russia to detect lichenicolous fungi. In total, 3355 lichen specimens were found with lichenicolous fungi from 160 taxa. We report here 27 species and three genera that are new to Finland. Three of these, Cercidospora epithamnolia, Cyclothyrium sp. and Roselliniella stereocaulorum, are reported as also new to Scandinavia. Three taxa are reported from a new host. Keywords: lichenicolous … URL EndNote PDF Read more... 

36454
Lackner R.M., Ferron S., Boustie J., Le Devehat F., Lumbsch H.T. & Shibayama N. (2024): Unraveling a historical mystery: Identification of a lichen dye source in a fifteenth century medieval tapestry - Heritage, 7(5): 2370–2384

As part of a long-term campaign to document, study, and conserve the Heroes tapestries from The Cloisters collection at The Metropolitan Museum of Art, organic colorant analysis of Julius Caesar (accession number 47.101.3) was performed. Analysis with liquid chromatography– quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (LC-qToF-MS) revealed the presence of several multiply chlorinated xanthones produced only by certain species of lichen. Various lichen dye sources have been documented in the … URL EndNote PDF Read more... 

36453
Touchette D., Gostinčar C., Whyte L.G. & Altshuler I. (2023): Lichen-associated microbial members are prevalent in the snow microbiome of a sub-arctic alpine tundra - FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 99(12): fiad151

Snow is the largest component of the cryosphere, with its cover and distribution rapidly decreasing over the last decade due to climate warming. It is imperative to characterize the snow (nival) microbial communities to better understand the role of microorganisms inhabiting these rapidly changing environments. Here, we investigated the core nival microbiome, the cultivable microbial members, and the microbial functional diversity of the remote Uapishka mountain range, a massif of alpine sub-arctic … URL EndNote PDF Read more... 

36452
Hodkinson T. (2011): Integrating ecology and systematics in climate change research. – In: Hodkinson T., Jones M., Waldren S. & Parnell J. [eds.]: Climate Change, Ecology and Systematics - Cambridge University Press, 2011, 524 p. ISBN-978-0-521-76609-8 Hardback, p. 3-43

Climate change has shaped life in the past and will continue to do so in the future. Understanding the interactions between climate and biodiversity is a complex challenge to science. With contributions from 60 key researchers, this book examines the ongoing impact of climate change on the ecology and diversity of life on earth. It discusses the latest research within the fields of ecology and systematics, highlighting the increasing integration of their approaches and methods. Topics covered include … URL EndNote PDF Read more... 

36451
Aartsma P., Asplund J., Odland A., Reinhardt S. & Renssen H. (2020): The decline of alpine lichen heaths generates atmospheric heating but subsurface cooling during the growing season - Biogeosciences, 2024: 1-31

Lichen heaths are declining in abundance in alpine and arctic areas partly due to an increasing competition with shrubs. This shift in vegetation types might have important consequences for the microclimate and climate on a larger scale. The aim of our study is to measure the difference in microclimatic conditions between lichen heaths and shrub vegetation during the growing season. With a paired plot design, we measured the net radiation, soil heat flux, soil temperature, and soil moisture on an … URL EndNote PDF Read more... 

36450
Varli M., Bhosle S.R., Kim E., Yang Y., Tas I., Zhou R., Pulat S., Gamage C.D.B., Park S.Y., Ha H.H. & Kim H. (2024): Usnic Acid Targets 14-3-3 Proteins and Suppresses Cancer Progression by Blocking Substrate Interaction - JACS AU, 4(4): 1521-1537

The anticancer therapeutic effects of usnic acid (UA), a lichen secondary metabolite, have been demonstrated in vitro and in vivo. However, the mechanism underlying the anticancer effect of UA remains to be clarified. In this study, the target protein of UA was identified using a UA-linker-Affi-Gel molecule, which showed that UA binds to the 14-3-3 protein. UA binds to 14-3-3, causing the degradation of proteasomal and autophagosomal proteins. The interaction of UA with 14-3-3 isoforms modulated … URL EndNote PDF Read more... 

36449
Maurya A.K., Mishra G.K. & Upreti D.K. (2024): New Lichenicolous Phyllopsora (Ramalinaceae) Species on Phaeophyscia from India - Biology Bulletin, 2024: 1-3

Phyllopsoraphaeophysciae sp. nov., having a lichenicolous habitat is growing on thallus of lichen Phaeophyscia and distinguished by white prothallus, globose to cylindrical isidia and thallus containing atranorin. Based on the previously published literature, Phylloposra species mostly reported to grow on bark, rock, soil and sometimes in association of mosses, however the new taxa is exhibit a unique lichenicolous habitat, luxuriantly growing on Phaeophyscia hispidula species in temperate region … URL EndNote PDF Read more... 

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