Katalog - Lichenological literature

37190

濱田信夫 & 宮脇博巳 [Hamada N. & Miyawaki H.] (1998): 大気汚染の生物指標としての地衣類 [Lichens as bioindicators of air pollution], 日本生態学会誌 [Japanese Journal of Ecology], 48: 49−60

[in Japanese with English abstract: ] Far more studies on lichens as bioindicators of air pollution have been done in Europe and North America than in Japan．It is therefore necessary to grasp the background of European science in this field in order to perform these difficult studies．Such studies shoud help to clarify the comprehensive influence of many air pollutants on lichens, and recent changes in the environmental situation. Remarkable studies carried out in Europe over the last 30 years，and … Read more...

32269

池田 A. 雅志 , 中村英人 & 沢田健 [Ikeda M.A., Nakamura H. & Sawada K.] (2018): 地衣類ハナゴケ属およびオオロウソクゴケ属から検出された脂肪族炭化水素：化学分類・環境指標の可能性 [Aliphatic hydrocarbons identified in lichen genus Cladonia and Xanthoria : Potential for their chemotaxonomic and environmental indicators], Researches in Organic Geochemistry, 34(2): 15–28

[in Japanese with English abstract: ] Aliphatic hydrocarbons were analyzed in 3 species (Cladonia vulcani, Cladonia scabriuscula, and Xanthoria sp.) of lichens collected from Hokkaido and Hyogo Prefectures, Japan. Molecular composition of n-alkanes is likely influenced by precipitation, as the long chain n-alkanes are produced under arid environments. Alkenes such as heptadecene are also detected as major components in these samples. Molecular composition of these alkanes is different between the … Read more...

27341

曹叔楠刘萌周启明郭守玉 [Cao S.-N., Liu M., Zhou Q.-M. & Guo S.-Y.] (2011): 地衣型真菌的 I 型内含子及其在系统发育中的应用 [Group I introns in lichen forming fungi and their application for phylogenetic analysis], Mycosystema, 30(6): 920-931

[in Chinese with English abstract: ] Group I introns in SSU (Small Subunit) rDNA of lichen forming fungi and their distribution modes were analyzed in this study. The data were obtained from eight species of the lichen genera Physcia and Phaeophyscia with some sequences retrieved from GenBank. Our result indicates that there are multiple group I introns insertion sites in SSU rDNA of lichen forming fungi, and their secondary structures gives the evidences of transposition when group I introns … Read more...

27484

柴田承二江尻ひろ子小宮威弥楊敦美三川潮 [Shibata S., Ejiri H., Komiya T., Yang D.-M. & Sankawa U.] (1975): 地衣共生体の分離とその代謝産物 [The separation of lichen mycobionts and their metabolites], 天然有機化合物討論会講演要旨集 [Symposium on the Chemistry of Natural Products], (19): 410-417

[in Japanese with English summary:] The separation and cultivation of lichen symbionts are described. Some metabolites which are characteristic of lichens were obtained by the laboratory cultivation of lichen mycobionts. It provides evidences for the production of most lichen substances by the mycobionts in lichens. New yellow colouring matters named graciliformin and its mono and diacetates were isolated from an intact lichen Cladonia graciliformis as well as from the culture of its mycobiont. The … Read more...

27334

陈健斌 [Chen J.-B.] (1994): 地衣二元性及其概念的双重理解与思考 [Understanding and thinking of concept and definition of “Lichen”], 生物多样性 [Chinese Biodiversity], 2(4): 228-230

[in Chinese with English abstract:] A new definition of lichen is proposed in the present paper. That is "a lichen is a symbiotic association of a fungus and an alga or a cyanobacterium resulting in a stable complex-thallus of specific structure, its essence and scientific name are represented by the mycobiont." Key words: Lichen; dual nature; specialized fungus; definition of lichen. Read more...

38991

中西稔 [Nakanishi M.] (1977): 固着地衣類モジゴケ科の子器発生について [Notes on the development of ascocarps in Graphidaceae], Miscellanea Bryologica et Lichenologica, 7(9): 186–188

[in Japanese with English title and a picture/sketch of development stages of ascomata in Graphidaceae] Read more...

27344

高斌李静魏江春 [Gao B., Li J. & Wei J.-C.] (2009): 叶生地衣新种——海南肠盘衣 [A new foliicolous lichen——Enterographa hainanensis], Mycosystema, 28(2): 175-177

[in Chinese with English abstract: ] During the study on foliicolous lichens collected from Hainan Province, a new species, Enterographa hainanensis B. Gao & J.C. Wei, is described in the present paper. A Latin diagnosis, Chinese description and discussion with 3 photographs are given. Key words: Roccellaceae, Arthoniales, Ascomycota. Read more...

27345

韩乐琳魏江春 [Han L.-L. & Wei J.-C.] (2009): 南极地衣提取物抗氧化能力的初步研究 [A preliminary study on antioxidant ability of Antarctic lichen extract], Mycosystema, 28(6): 846-849

[in Chinese with English abstract: ] This paper deals with antioxidant ability of methanol extract from 4 Antarctic lichens, i.e. Usnea aurantiacoatra, Usnea antarctica, Sphaerophorus globosus and Cladonia sp. The antioxidant ability was detected by the linoleic acid, 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radical and reducing power systems, and compared with that of commercial antioxidant Vitamin C and butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA). The results showed that the lichens collected from Antarctica … Read more...

36520

原田浩 [Harada H.] (2024): 八重山諸島西表島の地衣類相 (1). 岩上生および樹皮着生マルゴケ属 (Porina）[Contributions to the lichen flora of Iriomote Island of Yaeyama Islands, Ryukyu Archipelago, southwesternmost Japan (1). Saxicolous and corticolous species of the genus Porina], Lichenology, 23: 53–72

[in Japanese, in part in English] Key words: lichenized Ascomycota, Asia, Okinawa, subtropical, biodiversity, new record. Read more...

32231

李苏柳帅刘文耀石贤萌宋亮武传胜 [Li S., Liu S., Liu W.-Y., Shi X.-M., Song L. & Wu C.-S.] (2018): 亚热带常绿阔叶林附生地衣凋落物的物种多样性和生物量的边缘效应 [Edge effects on species diversity and biomass of epiphytic macrolichen litterfall in a subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest], Mycosystema, 37(7): 919–930

[in Chinese with English abstract: ] Epiphytic lichens are an important component of epiphytes and show extreme sensitivity to environmental changes in subtropical montane forests. To understand the response of epiphytic lichens to forest edge effects, 16 plots at 5m, 25m, 50m, and 100m from the edge in four edge-interior transects were established in a primary montane moist evergreen broad-leaved forest in the Ailao Mountains of Yunnan. Within each plot, epiphytic macrolichen litterfall was collected … Read more...