Katalog - Lichenological literature

27341

曹叔楠刘萌周启明郭守玉 [Cao S.-N., Liu M., Zhou Q.-M. & Guo S.-Y.] (2011): 地衣型真菌的 I 型内含子及其在系统发育中的应用 [Group I introns in lichen forming fungi and their application for phylogenetic analysis], Mycosystema, 30(6): 920-931

[in Chinese with English abstract: ] Group I introns in SSU (Small Subunit) rDNA of lichen forming fungi and their distribution modes were analyzed in this study. The data were obtained from eight species of the lichen genera Physcia and Phaeophyscia with some sequences retrieved from GenBank. Our result indicates that there are multiple group I introns insertion sites in SSU rDNA of lichen forming fungi, and their secondary structures gives the evidences of transposition when group I introns … Read more...

27484

柴田承二江尻ひろ子小宮威弥楊敦美三川潮 [Shibata S., Ejiri H., Komiya T., Yang D.-M. & Sankawa U.] (1975): 地衣共生体の分離とその代謝産物 [The separation of lichen mycobionts and their metabolites], 天然有機化合物討論会講演要旨集 [Symposium on the Chemistry of Natural Products], (19): 410-417

[in Japanese with English summary:] The separation and cultivation of lichen symbionts are described. Some metabolites which are characteristic of lichens were obtained by the laboratory cultivation of lichen mycobionts. It provides evidences for the production of most lichen substances by the mycobionts in lichens. New yellow colouring matters named graciliformin and its mono and diacetates were isolated from an intact lichen Cladonia graciliformis as well as from the culture of its mycobiont. The … Read more...

27334

陈健斌 [Chen J.-B.] (1994): 地衣二元性及其概念的双重理解与思考 [Understanding and thinking of concept and definition of “Lichen”], 生物多样性 [Chinese Biodiversity], 2(4): 228-230

[in Chinese with English abstract:] A new definition of lichen is proposed in the present paper. That is "a lichen is a symbiotic association of a fungus and an alga or a cyanobacterium resulting in a stable complex-thallus of specific structure, its essence and scientific name are represented by the mycobiont." Key words: Lichen; dual nature; specialized fungus; definition of lichen. Read more...

27344

高斌李静魏江春 [Gao B., Li J. & Wei J.-C.] (2009): 叶生地衣新种——海南肠盘衣 [A new foliicolous lichen——Enterographa hainanensis], Mycosystema, 28(2): 175-177

[in Chinese with English abstract: ] During the study on foliicolous lichens collected from Hainan Province, a new species, Enterographa hainanensis B. Gao & J.C. Wei, is described in the present paper. A Latin diagnosis, Chinese description and discussion with 3 photographs are given. Key words: Roccellaceae, Arthoniales, Ascomycota. Read more...

27345

韩乐琳魏江春 [Han L.-L. & Wei J.-C.] (2009): 南极地衣提取物抗氧化能力的初步研究 [A preliminary study on antioxidant ability of Antarctic lichen extract], Mycosystema, 28(6): 846-849

[in Chinese with English abstract: ] This paper deals with antioxidant ability of methanol extract from 4 Antarctic lichens, i.e. Usnea aurantiacoatra, Usnea antarctica, Sphaerophorus globosus and Cladonia sp. The antioxidant ability was detected by the linoleic acid, 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radical and reducing power systems, and compared with that of commercial antioxidant Vitamin C and butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA). The results showed that the lichens collected from Antarctica … Read more...

36520

原田浩 [Harada H.] (2024): 八重山諸島西表島の地衣類相 (1). 岩上生および樹皮着生マルゴケ属 (Porina）[Contributions to the lichen flora of Iriomote Island of Yaeyama Islands, Ryukyu Archipelago, southwesternmost Japan (1). Saxicolous and corticolous species of the genus Porina], Lichenology, 23: 53–72

[in Japanese, in part in English] Key words: lichenized Ascomycota, Asia, Okinawa, subtropical, biodiversity, new record. Read more...

32231

李苏柳帅刘文耀石贤萌宋亮武传胜 [Li S., Liu S., Liu W.-Y., Shi X.-M., Song L. & Wu C.-S.] (2018): 亚热带常绿阔叶林附生地衣凋落物的物种多样性和生物量的边缘效应 [Edge effects on species diversity and biomass of epiphytic macrolichen litterfall in a subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest], Mycosystema, 37(7): 919–930

[in Chinese with English abstract: ] Epiphytic lichens are an important component of epiphytes and show extreme sensitivity to environmental changes in subtropical montane forests. To understand the response of epiphytic lichens to forest edge effects, 16 plots at 5m, 25m, 50m, and 100m from the edge in four edge-interior transects were established in a primary montane moist evergreen broad-leaved forest in the Ailao Mountains of Yunnan. Within each plot, epiphytic macrolichen litterfall was collected … Read more...

32230

柳帅李苏刘文耀 [Liu S., Li S. & Liu W.-Y.] (2018): 亚热带山地森林附生地衣的移植生长及其对环境变化的响应 [Growth of epiphytic lichens and their responses to environmental changes in a subtropical mountain forest], Mycosystema, 37(7): 931–939

[in Chinese with English abstract: ] Transplanting experiments of six species of epiphytic macrolichens were carried out in Ailao Mountains for two-year. The differences of health rate and biomass growth rate of the lichens among three habitats, primeval forest interior, forest edge and open land, were compared. The relationship between lichen growth and environmental factors were also detected. It was found that the biomass of Lobaria retigera and Sticta nylanderiana increased most rapidly … Read more...

27327

曲业元沙伟齐光月董原魏江春 [Qu Y.-Y., Sha W., Qi G.-Y., Dong Y. & Wei J.-C.] (2014): 五大连池蜈蚣衣科地衣物种多样性的初步研究 [A preliminary study on the species diversity of the lichen family Physciaceae of Wudalianchi, northeastern China], Mycosystema, 33(3): 632-642

[in Chinese with English abstract:] A preliminary study was carried out on the species diversity, distribution and geographical elements of the lichen family Physciaceae of Wudalianchi, northeastern China. There are 4 genera and 38 species in the area, among them 25 are new to Heilongjiang Province and two are new to China. Based on the geographical analysis, these species were classified into six categories: cosmopolitan element, Eastern Asia‐North America element, Eastern Asia element, north … Read more...

27316

艾尼瓦尔·吐米尔阿不都拉·阿巴斯 [Tumur A. & Abbas A.] (2009): 乌鲁木齐南部山区岩面生地衣群落特征的研究 [Saxicolous lichen community structure and characteristics in mountainous area of southern Urumqi], Mycosystema, 28(2): 178-188

[in Chinese with English abstract:] Community structure and species diversity of the saxicolous lichens in forest ecosystem of mountainous area of southern Urumqi were analyzed using the principal component analysis (PCA) and cluster analysis methods. Forty-nine saxicolous lichen species belonging to 23 genera in 13 families of 4 orders were found in this ecosystem. According to the results of multivariate analysis and universal characteristics of habitat, the saxicolous lichen community in this … Read more...