Yemets O., Gauslaa Y. & Solhaug K.A.
(2015):
Monitoring with lichens – Conductivity methods assess salt and heavy metal damage more efficiently than chlorophyll fluorescence,
Ecological Indicators,
56: 59–64
In the lab, we exposed three foliose lichen species, Lobaria pulmonaria, Parmelia sulcata and Xanthoria aureola, to 0, 0.01, 0.2, and 0.6 M NaCl in combinations with copper and zinc (0, 10, 100, 500 μM). High salt concentrations adversely affected the lichen membrane integrity as measured by conductivity methods, whereas the potential photosystem II efficiency (Fv/Fm) was tolerant. High light was necessary to reduce Fv/Fm in thalli exposed to salt, whereas high light did not aggravate the conductivity. …
Read more...