This is the first survey of a long-term inventory of lichens and lichenicolous fungi of all (93) graveyards in an area of 950 km2in the surrounding of Eindhoven, in the south of the Netherlands, province Noord-Bra- bant. Two species are described as new for science. Plaeospora bemadetae and Roselliniella muralis, five species are new for the country, Cladonia cyathomorpha, Hawksworthiana pelligericola. Leccmia sordida, Physciella chloantha and Pterygiopsis neglecta and several very rare species are recorded. Totally 257 species are recorded, including 34 lichenicolous fungi, in a commented list with notes on substrate and distribution. Additional foliicolous lichens are reported for the Netherlands. Keywords: ecology of lichens and lichenicolous fungi, gravestones, epiphytic species, Plaeospora, Roselliniella.