Synthesis of aminomethyl linked (+)-usnic acid derivatives via the Mannich reaction and evaluation of their biological activities
- Author:
- Guddeti D.K., Kolukula A., Siva B., Jadav S.S., Tiwari A.K., Komati A., Andugulapati S.B., Ramalingam V. & Katragadda S.B.
- Year:
- 2025
- Journal:
- Natural Product Research
- Pages:
- 39(2): 300–306
- Url:
- https://doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2023.2263900
(+)-Usnic acid (UA), a natural dibenzofuran derivative, abundantly
produced by lichens and possess wide number of biomedical
applications including antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant
and anticancer activities. In the present study, as series of usnic
acid derivatives (3a-3i) were synthesised using Mannich reaction
assessed for their antioxidant, α-glucosidase, and anticancer activities.
The in vitro antioxidant activity showed that compound 3d
displayed potent antioxidant activity by scavenging the activities of
DPPH and ABTS+. The compounds 3d and 3e showed potent cytotoxic
activity against HepG2 cancer cells by arresting the cell cycle
at S phase and regulating the Bax/BcL2 expression and subsequently
induce the apoptosis. Overall, the results clearly indicated
that (+)-usnic acid derivatives bearing secondary amines are useful
scaffolds for the development of drug candidates for treatment of
oxidative stress mediated cancer and metabolic disorders.
Keywords: (+)-usnic acid; mannich
reaction; secondary
amines; hepatocellular
carcinoma; anticancer;
docking studies.
- Id:
- 38306
- Submitter:
- zpalice
- Post_time:
- Wednesday, 04 June 2025 14:42