An annotated checklist of lichens recorded from the National Park Velká Fatra is presented. For each taxon the following information is provided: vernacular name, IUCN category of threat and rareness within Slovakia, legal protection status, presence in the Red book of threatened and rare species of the Slovak and Czech Republics, synonyms), substrate/habitat preferences, localities, unpublished herbarium data and references. In Velká Fatra Mts 406 species of lichens (ca one quarter of all species known from Slovakia) were recorded; 162 (ca 40 %) are red-listed: EX - 1 ca 0.2 %), CR -53 (ca 13 %), EN - 13 (ca 3.2 %), VU - 52 (ca 13 %), LRint - 40 (ca 10 %), DD - 3 (ca 0.7 %). Four species of lichenicolous fungi were recorded too. The Index of Ecological Continuity is 33 and indicates an outstanding quality of the territory from the environmental aspect._x000D_lichens, Velká Fatra Mts, Slovakia.