Three lichens and six lichenicolous fungi are reported from Sweden for the first time. The lichens are Aphanopsis coenosa, Protoparmelia ochrococca and Scoliciosporum gallurae and the lichenicolous fungi are Chaenothecopsis retinens, Neobarya peltigerae, Roselliniella nephromatis, Stigmidium rouxianum, S. tabacina and Verrucula hladuniana. Four of these species, C. retinens, R. nephromatis, S. rouxianum and V. hladuniana, are new to Fennoscandia.