Marcelaria, a new genus for the Laurera purpurina group in the Trypetheliaceae (Ascomycota: Dothideomycetes)
- Author:
- Aptroot A., Nelsen M.P. & Parnmen S.
- Year:
- 2013
- Journal:
- Glalia
- Pages:
- 5(2): 1-14
- Url:
We describe the new genus
Marcelaria Aptroot, Nelsen & Parnmen for the Laurera benguelensis group, a small lineage within Trypetheliaceae
that is well-supported in molecular phylogenetic studies and features distinctive ascoma morphology. The genus
is characterized by sessile, solitary to aggregate ascoma warts with broad, flat ostiolar region and often a split
between the inner ascoma wall and the surrounding tissue. Three species are accepted in this genus, all previously
placed in Laurera sensu lato: the neotropical and African M. purpurina (Nyl.) Aptroot, Nelsen & Parnmen,
with bright red ascomata; the East Asian M. benguelensis (Müll. Arg.) Aptroot, Nelsen & Parnmen, with (orange-
)yellow perithecia and an orange pruinose thallus, as well as inspersed hamathecium; and the East Asian M.
cumingii (Mont.) Aptroot, Nelsen & Parnmen, with (orange-)yellow perithecia with a broad ostiolar region and a
smooth, non-pruinose thallus, also with inspersed hamathecium. All three species are illustrated and a taxonomic
key is given. The pigment chemistry of the species was clarified using comparative TLC analysis.
Key words — Amazon, Democratic Republic of Congo, India, Ivory Coast, Philippines,
Thailand, Trypethelium.
- Id:
- 24505
- Submitter:
- zdenek
- Post_time:
- Monday, 22 September 2014 11:44